7 Things You Didn't Know About Juvenile Law: Part 1

Our law office at the Lake of the Ozarks specializes in many practice areas. Juvenile law happens to be one of them. In this blog series, we will discuss 7 frequently asked questions regarding juvenile law. This week we will start with the first 4 things.



1. What is the difference between juvenile court and other courts?


Juvenile and family courts deal with matters specific to family. In regard to juvenile matters, there are a variety of different sections that fall under this court including delinquency, child abuse, neglect, status, and termination of parental rights.


2. Can a juvenile be questioned by police and other law enforcement?


Yes. When a juvenile is taken into custody, the juvenile officer and juvenile should be accorded all rights he or she would have as an adult. When a child is taken into judicial custody, he or she should be advised of his or her Miranda rights before questioning. The Miranda rights are:
  • to remain silent.
  • to have an attorney.
  • if he or she is unable to afford an attorney, one will be provided for him or her.
  • whatever the juvenile says, can be used against him or her in later proceedings.
  • if he or she does talk, they have the right to stop talking at any time.
  • whatever the juvenile says to the juvenile officer or court personnel can be used against the juvenile if the juvenile is prosecuted as an adult.
The juvenile officer should protect the interests of the juvenile and all questions must be asked by law enforcement officials.

3. Can jurisdiction of juvenile court ever be extended after 17 years of age?


Yes. There are certain circumstances where the court may be extended. Juvenile court has exclusive jurisdiction over children under 17 years of age. In certain cases, jurisdiction can be extended to individuals over 17 years of age.


4. Is religion considered in placement of a child?


Yes. In placing a child in the custody of individuals or of a private agency, the court may select individuals or a private agency of the same faith as the parents of the child or of the child. If the child's faith isn't ascertainable, then the faith of the parents may be considered.

If you find yourself in a situation that requires a juvenile lawyer at the Lake of the Ozarks, our experienced attorneys will plot a course of action that works best for you, the client. We understand that every case is unique and our experienced law team in Camdenton, MO believes that every option should be explored to come up with best solution for you. Stay tuned next week as our juvenile law series continues.


Law Offices of Phillips, McElyea, Carpenter, & Welch, P.C.


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